|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
| JOURNAL HOME | HELP | CONTACT PUBLISHER | SUBSCRIBE | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
1 Virginie Millien.* Department of Ecology, Evolution and Marine Biology, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106
2 Jean-Jacques Jaeger. Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution, Université Montpellier II, cc 64 place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier cedex 5, France
3 *Present address: Laboratoire d'Ecologie, Ecole Normale Supérieure, 46, rue d'Ulm, 75230 Paris cedex 05, France
The Neogene paleoisland from the area of Gargano, Italy, has yielded numerous fossil vertebrates, some of them showing extraordinary morphological peculiarities due to island evolution. Among them, Microtia (Freudenthal 1976) is the dominant rodent genus in the Gargano palaeofauna and is represented by at least three evolutionary lineages. The incisors are used to describe the size evolution in these lineages, and we come to the conclusion that these lineages did not follow the same evolutionary trend: two of them evolve toward larger size, while the third one shows a slight decrease in size. In addition, we describe the evolution of the curvature of the lower incisor, compared with that of body-size. The evolution of Microtia is characterized by a specialization for burrowing, which may be accompanied by either an increase or a decrease in size. Finally, we propose that the evolutionary change among these three sympatric lineages allowed Microtia to minimize competition between species, by avoiding size overlaps.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G.M. MacDonald, K.D. Bennett, S.T. Jackson, L. Parducci, F.A. Smith, J.P. Smol, and K.J. Willis Impacts of climate change on species, populations and communities: palaeobiogeographical insights and frontiers Progress in Physical Geography, April 1, 2008; 32(2): 139 - 172. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. M. Novack-Gottshall Using Simple Body-Size Metrics to Estimate Fossil Body Volume: Empirical Validation Using Diverse Paleozoic Invertebrates Palaios, March 1, 2008; 23(3): 163 - 173. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. R. Bair A model of wear in curved mammal teeth: controls on occlusal morphology and the evolution of hypsodonty in lagomorphs Paleobiology, January 1, 2007; 33(1): 53 - 75. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| JOURNAL HOME | HELP | CONTACT PUBLISHER | SUBSCRIBE | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |